Monday, February 25, 2019
Case Study: Anxiety
Instructions Read the following episode study around a woman, Allison, who is suffering from cargon. After you have read the case study, diagnose Allison and attest roughly methods of make outment by answering the questions. Presenting Complaint Allison, a 33-year-old exsanguine woman, knew that it was fin altogethery measure for her to seek psychological services. She had always been an anxious soul and, for years, had managed to keep it under control. But, this time she felt as though she was chip a losing battle and dysphoric that it was going to result in her world fired from her job.Allison worked as a flight attendant for a major airline and loved interacting with the passengers. She was particularly proud of her extensive knowledge of aircraft prophylactic regulations and had confidence in her ability to properly manage a crisis built in bed should it arise. How ever, over the past year she had missed a significant amount of m iy of work because of her extreme a nxiety about flying and staying in hotels in different cities. She had indigenceed to believe that her concern about her cable career was justified, scarce she knew deep down that she worried about everything, non just work.She worried about other things that most people would see as baseless whether she would be caught in the rain without an umbrella, if she was going to remember to pay her bills on time, or if the bus she was riding would break down and leave her stranded. Allison recalled that she find a change in her thinking afterward the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. She repeatedly thought, That could have been me in that plane. What would I have done? This is just one more sign that the world has become a very vulnerable place. Allison finds that she cant relax on her days off because she spends the faultless time worrying about taking her next flight. I worry all the timeabout everything. She worries that she will miss the bus to the airdrome and be lat e for work. She worried that she will have a terror attack on the airplane and the pilots will have to make an indispensability landing. She also worries about the hotel that she is scheduled to stay in and whether or not they will still have her reservation when she arrives. Furthermore, Allison worries about the danger of beingness out at night in a strange townsfolk.She explains, Its just not safe for a single woman to be out at night. Some cities have a high consecrate of crime and are extremely dangerous. Allison finds that she worries about all of these things simultaneously, which leaves her exhausted and overwhelmed. However, when she tries to kip, she cannot leave out her mind off. She lays awake for hours thinking about all of the things that could happen. Therefore, Allison is often sleep deprived which leaves her stressed, tense, and irritable. Allison has experienced a few scourge attacks in her life, except has not had a panic attack in more than two years.B ut she still carries Xanax with her everywhere she goes, just in case she needs it. Ever since she was 7 years old, she has worried about stochastic issues. Allison remembers walking through her house at 7 years old, checking on all of the appliances to make sure that they were all unplugged before everyone fell asleep(predicate) in fear that a fire would break out and hit the ceiling the house down. Allison was also worried as a 3rd grader about her engender dying any day from cancer, since her pay off was a smoker. When Allison was 16, she had ample difficulty with learning how to drive in fear that she would be regard in a car accident.Indeed, Allison was involved in 2 car accidents, none of which were her fault. Regardless, Allison quit driving and has taken public transportation ever since. Allison has had difficulty with seeking treatment because she is afraid to give up her worrying. She believes that some of her anxiety has been helpful because it has kept her safe. An d by worrying, Allison believes that is able to help oppose the negative event from occurring. For example, because of Allisons worrying, her mother quit smoking and is cancer-free today.In fact, Allison is considering removing herself from treatment because she is afraid that the psychologist will tell her that she has a serious conundrum that is beyond help. If she cannot get help, then what will she do? Social and Family narration Allison is the youngest of 6 children, 4 of which are boys. She was raised by both parents and considers herself the disgraceful sheep of the family. Allison felt very different from her brothers because of gender and the way that they treated her with a paternalistic manner. Allison felt inadequate around her sister, who seemed to be successful in everything she did.Allison feels like her sister looks down on Allison because of the anxiety. Allisons father never understood her, either. He was very distant and did not seem to want much to do with th e children. He worked long hours and spent much time taking Allisons mother on long errands since Allisons mother was afraid to go out alone. Allison tried really hard to do well in school to get her fathers attention, save it never seemed to be quite enough. Allison often had to rely on her of age(p) siblings to take care of her since their mother was always sick. Her mother rarely left the house and would spend hours locked in her room.Allison thought that her mother suffered from agoraphobia and remembers conversations with her mother about how dangerous the world is. Because of her mothers beliefs about the dangerousness of the world, Allison was not allowed to play outside with friends unless a parent was supervising at all times. Therefore, Allison did not make many friends. Instead, she played in the neighbors garden since her mother could see Allison from the window. One day, Allisons neighbor, Jack, was helping Allison in the garden and base on ballsed her some cookies and milk.Allison had to go inside with Jack to get the cookies and milk, save she thought that it would not be a problem since mom was remediate next door. Once inside Jacks home, he sexually abused Allison. She never told anyone since she believed it was her fault for going inside and not staying in her mothers line of sight. Allison has been unable to stay in a long-term relationship. Just after Allison moved away from her home town for the first time in her life, her boyfriend broke up with her. He was supposed to move in with Allison, but a week after Allison bought a home and moved her belongings in, he ended the relationship.That was the oddment time Allison had a severe panic attack. She was hospitalized and has been terrified of living alone ever since. Diagnosis Refer to the DSM-IV-TR checklist for generalized anxiety disorder. Which of Allisons symptoms border the diagnostic criteria? Be sure to match specific symptoms with specific criteria. * ground on your review of Allisons symptoms and the diagnostic criteria, could Allison be diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder or would she be better diagnosed with a phobia or obsessive compulsive disorder*? Does Allison appear to have a comorbid* panic disorder? Refer to the diagnostic criteria for panic disorder with agoraphobia and determine if she warrants this diagnosis, too. *How would the sociocultural* perspective explain Allisons generalized anxiety disorder? How would the authentic** psychodynamic perspective explain Allisons generalized anxiety disorder? How would the cognitive perspective explain Allisons generalized anxiety disorder?What are the second-generation cognitive news reports for generalized anxiety disorder and how do the activities associated with each conjecture serve to maintain the worry? Describe a biological explanation for why Allison developed generalized anxiety disorder. Treatment Which theoretical perspectives offer treatments for generalized anxiety disorder that have been more than modestly **support by the research literature? Discuss the cognitive therapy technique of way on worry**. What are some of the nondrug biological treatments used to treat generalized anxiety disorder ?
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